American Economic Review
ISSN 0002-8282 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7981 (Online)
Is a Uniform Social Policy Better? Fiscal Federalism and Factor Mobility
American Economic Review
(pp. 596–610)
Abstract
This paper develops a two-country model to study two questions. How do the degrees of centralization of redistribution and of factor mobility affect the productive efficiency of the economies? What degrees of centralization of redistribution and of factor mobility are likely to be chosen by majority rule? The model shows that a system of centralized redistribution can lead to less efficient outcomes if labor or capital are not mobile; and an inefficient outcome, with incomplete or no factor mobility, receives a majority of votes in both countries, whenever the structure of labor markets is very different in the two countries.Citation
Perotti, Roberto. 2001. "Is a Uniform Social Policy Better? Fiscal Federalism and Factor Mobility." American Economic Review 91 (3): 596–610. DOI: 10.1257/aer.91.3.596JEL Classification
- H77 Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism; Secession
- H50 National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General
- F22 International Migration